Gas-liquid flow modeling in columns equipped with structured packing

Cyprien Soulaine (1, 2) , Pierre Horgue (1) , Jacques Franc (1) , Michel Quintard (1)

1 IMFT - Institut de mécanique des fluides de Toulouse
2 Stanford University

This paper deals with the modeling of gas-liquid flow in distillation columns equipped with structured packing. The devices are seen as bi-structured porous media and a macro-scale model is proposed taking into account this specific geometry. In this model, the two liquid films, one-per-sheet, are treated separately and are allowed to exchange matter at the vicinity of the contact points between corrugated sheets. The model emphasizes mechanisms that lead to the liquid radial dispersion effects: a main part comes from the geometry itself, another part is due to the capillary effects. A particular attention is paid to model these phenomena from a macro-scale point of view. Finally, the simulation results are confronted to tomography imaging within a lab-scale column and show a qualitative good agreement of the liquid distribution.

Mots clés: Adsoprtion; Cryogenic engineering; Distillation; Fluid mechanics; Multiphase Flow

Domaines: Mécanique des fluides [physics.class-ph]

Cyprien Soulaine, Pierre Horgue, Jacques Franc, Michel Quintard. Gas-liquid flow modeling in columns equipped with structured packing. AIChE Journal, 2014, 60 (10), pp.3665-3674. ⟨10.1002/aic.14550⟩. ⟨hal-01140836⟩