A Hamiltonian action of the Schrödinger-Virasoro algebra on a space of periodic time-dependent Schrödinger operators in $(1+1)$-dimensions
Résumé
Let ${\cal S}^{aff}:=\{-2i \partial_t-\partial_r^2+V(t,r) | V\in C^{\infty}(\R/2\pi\Z\times\R)\}$ be the space of Schrödinger operators in $(1+1)$-dimensions with periodic time-dependent potential. The action on ${\cal S}^{aff}$ of a large infinite-dimensional reparametrization group $SV$ with Lie algebra $\sv$ \cite{RogUnt06,Unt08}, called the Schrödinger-Virasoro group and containing the Virasoro group, is proved to be Hamiltonian for a certain symplectic structure on ${\cal S}^{aff}$. More precisely, the infinitesimal action of $\sv$ appears to be a projected coadjoint action of a Lie algebra of pseudo-differential symbols, $\g$, of which $\sv$ is a quotient, while the symplectic structure is inherited from the corresponding Kirillov-Kostant-Souriau form.
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