Prediction and inference diverge in biomedicine: Simulations and real-world data

Danilo Bzdok (1, 2) , Denis Engemann (2) , Olivier Grisel (3, 2) , Gaël Varoquaux (2) , Bertrand Thirion (2)

1 Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics [Aachen]
2 PARIETAL - Modelling brain structure, function and variability based on high-field MRI data
3 Nuxeo

Domaines: Apprentissage [cs.LG]; Machine Learning [stat.ML]; Applications [stat.AP]; Santé publique et épidémiologie

Danilo Bzdok, Denis Engemann, Olivier Grisel, Gaël Varoquaux, Bertrand Thirion. Prediction and inference diverge in biomedicine: Simulations and real-world data. 2018. ⟨hal-01848319⟩