The Verification of PLC Program Based on Interactive Theorem Proving Tool COQ
Résumé
COQ is an interactive theorem proving tool. The paper abstractly describes the feature of COQ, the architecture and working modes of PLC program with the example of typical PLC. It also introduces the first-order logic syntax and semantics of Intuitionistic Logic. It briefly introduces the main Gallina language syntax elements, the corresponding use methods and main theorem proving tactic on COQ. The work has modeled kernel data type and basic statements and and the denotational semantics of PLC program with Gallina. It has given the correctness proof of PLC program based on theorem proving, i.e. based on semantics function the relationship of configuration between the before codes execution and the after is proved. The main purpose is to prove whether a PLC program satisfies certain nature within a scan period.