Gold-mediated insertion of oxygen into silicon-silicon bond: An original Au(I)/Au(III) redox sequence
Résumé
The diphosphine-disilane iPr 2(o-C 6H 4)SiMe 2SiMe 2(o-C 6H 4)PiPr 2 reacts with AuCl(SMe 2) via coordination of the two phosphines and oxidative addition of the σ-Si-Si bond. The ensuing bis(silyl) gold(III) complex has been unequivocally authenticated by NMR spectroscopy at -60 °C. Upon heating, it evolves cleanly to give a disiloxane gold(I) complex that has been fully characterized, including by X-ray diffraction analysis. Oxidation of the disilane proceeds via an original Au(I)/Au(III) redox sequence. According to 18O labeling experiments, both water and dioxygen are competent oxygen sources. Oxidative addition of the σ-Si-Si bond to form a bis(silyl) gold(III) complex seems to be a prerequisite for the disilane → disiloxane conversion to occur. © 2012 American Chemical Society.