J. Nan and W. He, Characteristic analysis on morphological evolution of suspended particles in water during dynamic flocculation process, Desalin. Water Treat, vol.41, issue.1-3, pp.35-44, 2012.

M. Soos, A. S. Moussa, L. Ehrl, J. Sefcik, H. Wu et al., Effect of shear rate on aggregate size and morphology investigated under turbulent conditions in stirred tank, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.319, issue.2, pp.5-0021, 2008.

P. T. Spicer, S. E. Pratsinis, M. D. Trennepohl, and G. H. Meesters, Coagulation and fragmentation: the variation of shear rate and the time lag for attainment of steady state, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res, vol.35, pp.3074-3080, 1996.

T. Serra and X. Casamitjana, Effect of the shear and volume fraction on the aggregation and breakup of particles, AIChE J, vol.44, issue.8, pp.1724-1730, 1998.

A. Biggs and P. A. Lant, Activated sludge flocculation: on-line determination of floc size and the effect of shear, Water Res, vol.34, issue.9, pp.431-436, 2000.

D. Bouyer, A. Liné, A. Cockx, and Z. Do-quang, Experimental analysis of floc size distribution and hydrodynamics in a jar-test, Chem. Eng. Res. Des, vol.79, issue.8, pp.1017-1024, 2001.

V. Oles, Shear-induced aggregation and breakup of polystyrene latex particles, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.154, p.90149, 1992.
DOI : 10.1016/0021-9797(92)90149-g

T. Serra, J. Colomer, and X. Casamitjana, Aggregation and breakup of particles in a shear flow, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.187, pp.466-473, 1997.

G. Frappier, B. S. Lartiges, and S. Skali-lami, Floc cohesive force in reversible aggregation: a couette laminar flow investigation, vol.26, pp.10475-10488, 2010.

P. T. Spicer and S. E. Pratsinis, Shear-induced flocculation: the evolution of floc structure and the shape of the size distribution at steady state, Water Res, vol.30, issue.5, pp.253-260, 1996.

D. Bouyer, R. Escudié, and A. Liné, Experimental analysis of hydrodynamics in a jar-test, Process Saf. Environ. Prot, vol.83, issue.1, pp.22-30, 2005.

C. Coufort, D. Bouyer, and A. Liné, Flocculation related to local hydrodynamics in a TaylorCouette reactor and in a jar, Chem. Eng. Sci, vol.60, issue.8-9, pp.9-2509, 2005.

L. Ehrl, M. Soos, and M. Morbidelli, Dependence of aggregate strength, structure, and light scattering properties on primary particle size under turbulent conditions in stirred tank, Langmuir, vol.24, issue.7, pp.3070-3081, 2008.

M. Vlieghe, C. Coufort-saudejaud, C. Frances, and A. Liné, In situ characterization of floc morphology by image analysis in a turbulent Taylor-Couette reactor, AIChE J, vol.60, issue.7, pp.2389-2403, 2014.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01268767

T. Li, Z. Zhu, D. Wang, C. Yao, and H. Tang, Characterization of floc size, strength and structure under various coagulation mechanisms, Powder Technol, vol.168, issue.2, pp.104-110, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.powtec.2006.07.003
URL : http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/bitstream/311016/22970/1/Characterization%20of%20floc%20size%2c%20strength%20and%20structure%20under%20various%20coagulation%20mechanisms.pdf

A. Vahedi and B. Gorczyca, Predicting the settling velocity of flocs formed in water treatment using multiple fractal dimensions, Water Res, vol.46, pp.4188-4194, 2012.

R. K. Chakraborti, K. H. Gardner, J. F. Atkinson, and J. E. Van-benschten, Changes in fractal dimension during aggregation, Water Res, vol.37, issue.02, pp.379-381, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/s0043-1354(02)00379-2

T. Li, Z. Zhu, D. Wang, C. Yao, and H. Tang, The strength and fractal dimension characteristics of alum-kaolin flocs, Int. J. Miner. Proc, vol.82, issue.1, pp.301-7516, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.minpro.2006.09.012
URL : http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/bitstream/311016/22605/1/The%20strength%20and%20fractal%20dimension%20characteristics%20of%20alum%e2%80%93kaolin%20flocs.pdf

R. C. Sonntag and W. B. , Structure and breakup of flocs subjected to fluid stresses. I. Shear experiments, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.113, issue.2, pp.399-413, 1986.
DOI : 10.1016/0021-9797(87)90054-3

P. T. Spicer, S. E. Pratsinis, J. Raper, R. Amal, G. Bushell et al., Effect of shear schedule on particle size, density, and structure during flocculation in stirred tanks, Powder Technol, vol.97, issue.1, pp.26-34, 1998.

R. B. Moruzzi, A. L. Oliveira, F. T. Da-conceiçao, J. Gregory, and L. C. Campos, Fractal dimension of large aggregates under different flocculation conditions, Sci. Total Environ, vol.609, pp.807-814, 2017.

P. Bubakova, M. Pivokonsky, and P. Filip, Effect of shear rate on aggregate size and structure in the process of aggregation and at steady state, Powder Technol, vol.235, pp.540-549, 2013.

K. A. Kusters, J. G. Wijers, and D. Thoenes, Aggregation kinetics of small particles in agitated vessels, Chem. Eng. Sci, vol.52, pp.375-377, 1997.

E. Barbot, P. Dussouillez, J. Bottero, and P. Moulin, Coagulation of bentonite suspension by polyelectrolytes or ferric chloride: floc breakage and reformation, Chem. Eng. J, vol.156, issue.1, pp.1385-8947, 2010.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01024705

D. Bouyer, C. Coufort, A. Liné, and Z. Do-quang, Experimental analysis of floc size distributions in a 1-l jar under different hydrodynamics and physicochemical conditions, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.292, issue.2, pp.11-0021, 2005.

C. Coufort, C. Dumas, D. Bouyer, and A. Liné, Analysis of floc size distributions in a mixing tank, Chem. Eng. Process, vol.47, issue.3, pp.287-294, 2008.

F. Xiao, K. M. Lam, X. Y. Li, R. S. Zhong, and X. H. Zhang, PIV characterization of flocculation dynamics and floc structure in water treatment, Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Aspects, vol.379, issue.1-3, pp.27-35, 2011.

M. A. Yukselen and J. Gregory, The reversibility of floc breakage, Int. J. Miner. Process, vol.73, pp.77-79, 2004.

D. Wang, R. Wu, Y. Jiang, and C. W. Chow, Characterization of floc structure and strength: role of changing shear rates under various coagulation mechanisms, Colloids Surf. A Physicochem. Eng. Aspects, vol.379, pp.36-42, 2011.

J. Duan and J. Gregory, Coagulation by hydrolysing metal salts, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.100, issue.102, pp.67-69, 2003.

C. Wu, Y. Wang, B. Gao, Y. Zhao, and Q. Yue, Coagulation performance and floc characteristics of aluminum sulfate using sodium alginate as coagulant aid for synthetic dying wastewater treatment, Sep. Purif. Technol, vol.95, pp.180-187, 2012.

J. Gregory and S. Barany, Adsorption and flocculation by polymers and polymer mixtures, Adv. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.169, pp.1-12, 2011.

L. Guérin, C. Coufort-saudejaud, A. Liné, and C. Frances, Dynamics of aggregate size and shape properties under sequenced flocculation in a turbulent Taylor-Couette reactor, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.491, pp.167-178, 2017.

C. M. Sorensen, Light scattering by fractal aggregates: a review, Aerosol Sci. Technol, vol.35, issue.2, pp.278-6826, 2001.

B. E. Logan and K. Rabaey, Conversion of wastes into bioelectricity and chemicals by using microbial electrochemical technologies, Science, vol.337, pp.686-690, 2012.

Y. Adachi, M. A. Stuart, and R. Fokkink, Kinetics of turbulent coagulation studied by means of end-over-end rotation, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.165, pp.310-317, 1994.

M. M. Takayasu and F. Galembeck, Determination of the equivalent radii and fractal dimension of polystyrene aggregates form sedimentation coefficients, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.202, pp.21-9797, 1998.

C. Selomulya, R. Amal, G. Bushell, and T. D. Waite, Evidence of shear rate dependence on restructuring and breakup of latex aggregates, J. Colloid Interface Sci, vol.236, issue.1, pp.21-9797, 2001.

M. Vlieghe, C. Coufort-saudejaud, A. Liné, and C. Frances, QMOM-based population balance model involving a fractal dimension for the flocculation of latex particles, Chem. Eng. Sci, vol.155, pp.65-82, 2016.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01886423

J. Gregory, The density of particle aggregates, Water Sci. Technol, vol.36, issue.97, pp.452-458, 1997.

, Glossary A: floc area

, 3): volume moment mean size, vol.4

&. and &. ,