Innovative Methods and Products of the " Urbanization and Artificialization" Scientific Expertise Centre

Anne Puissant (1, 2) , Arnaud Le Bris (3) , Vincent Thiérion (4) , Thomas Corpetti (5, 6) , Thibault Catry (7) , Sébastien Gadal (8, 9) , Xavier Briottet (10) , Rémy Cression (11) , Nicolas S Baghdadi (11) , Arnaud Sellé (11)

1 LIVE - Laboratoire Image, Ville, Environnement
2 UNISTRA - Université de Strasbourg
3 LaSTIG - Laboratoire des Sciences et Technologies de l'Information Géographique
4 CESBIO - Centre d'études spatiales de la biosphère
5 LETG - Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique UMR 6554
6 UR2 - Université de Rennes 2
7 IMAGES-Espace DEV - Institut de Modélisation et d'Analyses en géo-environnement et santé - Espace Développement
8 ESPACE - Étude des Structures, des Processus d’Adaptation et des Changements de l’Espace
9 AMU - Aix Marseille Université
10 DOTA, ONERA, Université de Toulouse [Toulouse]
11 UMR TETIS - Territoires, Environnement, Télédétection et Information Spatiale

The THEIA Land Data and Services Centre (www.theia-land.fr) is a consortium of 12 French public institutions involved in Earth observation and environmental sciences (CEA, CEREMA, CIRAD, CNES, IGN, INRA, CNRS, IRD, Irstea, Météo France, AgroParisTech, and ONERA). THEIA has been initiated in 2012 with the objective of increasing the use of space data by the scientific community and the public actors. THEIA structured the French scientific community 1) through a mutualized Service and Data Infrastructure (SDI) distributed between several centers, allowing access to a variety of products; 2) through the setup of Regional Animation Networks (RAN) to federate and animate users (scientists and public / private actors) and 3) through Scientific Expertise Centres (SEC) clustering virtual research groups on a thematic domain. One of this SEC is the "Urbanization and Artificialization” Centre clustering experts in multi-sensor urban remote sensing. THEIA in collaboration with ODATIS (Data and Service for the Ocean), ForM@Ter (Data and Service for the Solid Earth), and AERIS (Data and Service for the Atmosphere) form the "Earth System" Research Infrastructure. The objective of this poster is to present recent (>2016) innovations of the URBAN SEC in terms of (1) development of algorithms useful for urban remote sensing using optical and SAR sensors, (2) validation of the urban products provided by the THEIA Land Service and Data Infrastructure, and (3) demonstration of user-tailored applications for urban studies. The Urban Expert Centre brings together researchers and engineers from several institutes: LIVE - Strasbourg, IGN-LaSTIG - Univ. Paris Est, CESBIO – Toulouse, LETG - Rennes, Irstea – Montpellier, TETIS - Montpellier, INP Bordeaux, IRD, ESPACE-DEV - Montpellier, ESPACE - Nice, ONERA. Research results and methods linked to (1) the detection and mapping of the urban footprint at an annual frequency; (2) the identification of urban fabrics, (3) the mapping of green networks within the cities. In parallel, the group proposes to summarize and identify relevant indicators (parameters) dedicated to urban planning and management.

Mots clés: Urbanisation; Remote sensing; Urban land cover; Land data service; THEIA; Sentinel 2; Sentinel 1; Europe

Domaines: Traitement des images [eess.IV]; Méthodes et statistiques; Environnement et Société; Géographie; Modélisation et simulation

Anne Puissant, Arnaud Le Bris, Vincent Thiérion, Thomas Corpetti, Thibault Catry, et al.. Innovative Methods and Products of the " Urbanization and Artificialization" Scientific Expertise Centre. Living Planet Symposium 2019, May 2019, Milan, Italy. , 2019. ⟨hal-02135846⟩